Bret Kelly v. Web Ventures
WIPO Case No. D2003-0217
- Outcome
- Transfer
- Domain names
- gayselfpic.com
- Complainant
- Bret Kelly (Canada)
- Complainant's counsel
- Jelinek
- Respondent
- Web Ventures (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
- Panelist
- David Maher
- Registrar
- InnerWise, Inc., d/b/a itsyourdomain.com
- Decided
- 13 May 2003
- Response
- The respondent did not reply
- Language
- English
Source: WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center. Official copy: https://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2003/d2003-0217.html
WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center
ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION
Bret Kelly v. Web Ventures
Case No. D2003-0217
1. The Parties
The Complainant is Bret Kelly, 401-60 Gloucester Street, Toronto, ONT M4Y 1L7, Canada, represented by Jelinek, Thomas Law Firm of Canada.
The Respondent is Web Ventures, InternetInternet Trading Ltd., Suite 31 Don House, Gibraltar, Gibraltar 11111, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
2. The Domain Namedomain name(s) and Registrar(s)
The disputed domain name <gayselfpic.com> (the "Domain Namedomain name") is registered with InnerWise, Inc., d/b/a itsyourdomain.com.
3. Procedural History
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the
the "Center") on March 19, 2003. On March 20, 2002, the Center
transmitted by email to InnerWise, Inc. d/b/a itsyourdomain.com a request for
registrar verification in connection with the
Domain Namedomain name. at issue. On March 25, 2003[date of registrar verification],
InnerWise, Inc. d/b/a itsyourdomain.com transmitted by email to the Center its
verification response confirming that the Respondent is listed as the registrant
and providing the contact details for the administrative, billing, and technical
contact. The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements
of the Uniform Domain Namedomain name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy"),
the Rules for Uniform Domain Namedomain name Dispute Resolution Policy (the
"Rules"), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Namedomain
name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Supplemental Rules").
In accordance with the Rules, Paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally
notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on March 26,
2003. In accordance with the Rules, Paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response
was April 15, 2003. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly,
the Center notified the Respondent’s default on May 1, 2003.
The Center appointed David Maher as the sole panelist in this matter on May 2, 2003.
The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the
Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as
required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, Paragraph 7.
4. Factual Background
Paragraph 14 (b) of the Rules provides:
"If a Party, in the absence of exceptional circumstances, does not comply
with any provision of, or requirement under, these Rules or any request from
the Panel, the Panel shall draw such inferences therefrom as it considers appropriate."
Pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 14 (b), the Panel accepts Complainant’s
characterization of the factual background contained in the Complaint, namely:
Complainant has used the trademark GAYSELFPICS in commerce since April 19,
1998, and the trademark GAYSELFPIX since December 20, 1999. The services in
connection with which the trademarks are used are entertainment services, namely
providing an online adult and entertainment content website catering primarily
to the gay community. The trademarks on which the complaint is based, GAYSELFPICS
and GAYSELFPIX, are registered respectively in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office as U.S. Registration No. 2,642,331 and U.S. Registration No.
2,642,332. (Complaint, Annex D)
Complainant operates websites at <gayselfics.com> and <gayselfpix.com>.
. (Complaint, Annex E) The Respondent’s website provides the same or similar
services as the Complainant’s. . Both sites allow users to post and view amateur
naked male photos and videos and to contact and meet other users. . (Complaint,
Annex I)
The WHOIS data for this domain name indicates that Respondent registered the
Domain Namedomain name on December 8, 2001.(Complaint, Annex A)
Complainant, through its counsel, sent an email message dated November 4, 2002,
to Respondent requesting that it cease and desist from using the Domain Namedomain
name. (Complaint, Annex J) Respondent did not respond to the message.
5. Parties’ Contentions
A. Complainant
Complainant contends the Domain Namedomain name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s
trademarks on the grounds that the sole difference between Complainant’s trademark
GAYSELFPICS and the Domain Namedomain name is the deletion of the letter "s",
and the sole difference between Complainant’s trademark GAYSELFPIX and the Domain
Namedomain name is the substitution of the letter "s" for the letter
"x". . Complainant contends that these differences are trivial and
do not affect the confusing nature of the Domain Namedomain name.
Complainant contends that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests
in respect of the Domain Namedomain name because Respondent is not a licensee
of Complainant and is not otherwise authorized to use Complainant’s trademarks.
Complainant contends that the Domain Namedomain name does not correspond to
any trademarks owned by Respondent.
Complainant contends that the Domain Namedomain name was registered and is
being used in bad faith because Respondent, prior, prior to registering the
Domain Namedomain name, was "undoubtedly aware" that Complainant was
using the domain names <gayselfpics.com> and <gayselfpix.com> and
that Respondent owned the trademarks GAYSELFPICS and GAYSELFPIX . Complainant
contends that Respondent had constructive knowledge of the Complainant’s marks
because of their registration in the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
. Complainant further contends that, since Respondent conducts business in the
same industry as Complainant, it is highly likely that Respondent would have
been aware of the existence of Complainant and the services he offers.
Finally, Complainant contends that the Domain Namedomain name was registered
and is being used in bad faith because Respondent has intentionally attempted
to attract for financial gain InternetInternet users to the Respondent’s web
sitewebsite by creating a likelihood of confusion with Complainant’s mark as
to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of Respondent’s web
sitewebsite.
B. Respondent
The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions.
6. Discussion and Findings
A. Identical or Confusingly Similar
The Panel finds that Complainant has trademark rights in GAYSELFPICS and GAYSELFPIX
based on his use of the names and his trademark registrations. . The Panel finds
that the Domain Namedomain name "is identical or confusingly similar to"
GAYSELFPICS and GAYSELFPIX. . The Panel does not believe that the elimination
of "s" or change of "cs" or "x" to "c"
in the Domain Namedomain name has any bearing on the issue of confusion.
B. Rights or Legitimate Interests
There is nothing in the record in this case to show that Respondent has rights
or legitimate interests in the Domain Namedomain name. . None of the circumstances
enumerated in Paragraph 4 (c) of the Policy apply to Respondent. . Respondent
may be making a bona fide offering of goods or services. . However, the use
of the Domain Namedomain name, confusingly similar to Complainant’s trademarks,
is evidence of an intent by Respondent to mislead customers into a belief that
Respondent is affiliated with Complainant or authorized by Complainant to use
its marks and thereby to divert customers from Complainant’s web sitewebsite.
. There is no evidence that Respondent has been commonly known by the Domain
Namedomain name, nor is there evidence that Respondent been making a legitimate
noncommercial or fair use of the Domain Namedomain name.
The Panel finds that Respondent does not have rights or legitimate interests in
respect of the Domain Namedomain name within the meaning of Paragraph 4 (a) (ii)
of the Policy.
C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith
Further, the Panel finds that Respondent’s registration and use of the Domain
Namedomain name is in bad faith within the meaning of Paragraph 4 (a) of the
Policy. . The record shows that Respondent is using the Domain Namedomain name
for a web sitewebsite. . Complainant’s allegation that Respondent had constructive
notice of Complainant’s two registrations in the United States Patent and Trademark
Office is not supported by the record in view of the fact that the Domain Namedomain
name was registered prior to registration of Complainant’s trademarks. . With
respect to the circumstances listed in Paragraph 4 (b) of the Policy as evidence
of registration and use in bad faith, Respondent’s behavior falls within the
purview of Paragraph 4 (b) (iv), in that Respondent, by using the domain name,
has "…intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, InternetInternet
users to [Respondent’s] web sitewebsite …by creating a likelihood of confusion
with the complainant's mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement
of [Respondent’s] web sitewebsite…" The Panel finds that, on this record
and in the absence of any showing of rights or legitimate interest by Respondent,
Respondent’s registration and use of the Domain Namedomain name is in bad faith.
7. Decision
For all the foregoing reasons, in accordance with Paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy
and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Domain Namedomain name, <gayselfpic.com>
be transferred to Complainant.
David Maher
Sole Panelist
Date: May 13, 2003
More cases by this complainant
- Bret Kelly v. Meridian Global Ventures — D2003-0227 · selfpics.org · Complaint denied · 07 May 2003
- Bret Kelly v. QSoft Consulting Ltd. — D2003-0221 · mygaydar.com · Complaint denied · 30 Apr 2003